Search results for " Trade balance"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A global perspective on effectiveness of aid for trade

2013

Recent global initiatives on debt relief and development assistance call for increasing aid for trade to the poorest countries. The paper applies a multi-country computable general equilibrium model to measure the effectiveness of alternative aid for trade categories. The findings show that aid for trade policies expand trade and alleviate international income inequalities in the recipient countries, that will benefit mainly from aid for trade adjustment and technical assistance.

Computable general equilibriumCommercial policyEconomics and Econometricsbusiness.industryMarket accessBalance of tradeInternational economicsInternational tradeTerms of tradeSettore SECS-P/03 - Scienza Delle FinanzeEconomicsOpen economyAid for trade Computable general equilibrium model Income inequality Trade balance WelfareEconomic Theory&ResearchEnvironmental Economics&PoliciesEmerging MarketsInequalityLabor PoliciesbusinessTrade barrierFree trade
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Trade Costs, Trade Balances, and Current Accounts: an application of Gravity to Multilateral Trade

2005

In this paper we test the well-known hypothesis of Obstfeld and Rogoff (NBER Macroeconomics Annual 7777:339–390, 2000) that trade costs are the key to explaining the so-called Feldstein–Horioka puzzle. Our approach has a number of novel features. First, we focus on the interrelationship between trade costs, the trade account and the Feldstein–Horioka puzzle. Second, we use the gravity model to estimate the effect of trade costs on bilateral trade and, third, we show how bilateral trade can be used to draw inferences about desired trade balances and desired intertemporal trade. Our econometric results provide strong support for the Obstfeld and Rogoff hypothesis and we are also able to recon…

Economics and EconometricsFeldstein–Horioka puzzle - Trade costs - Gravity model - Home bias puzzle - Current account - Trade balanceFeldstein–Horioka puzzleBalance of tradejel:F10jel:F32Current accountMonetary economicsTrade costFeldstein-Horioka puzzle; trade costs; gravity model; home bias puzzle; current account; trade balanceBilateral tradeFeldstein-Horioka puzzle trade costs gravity model home bias puzzle current account trade balancecurrent account; Feldstein-Horioka puzzle; gravity model; home bias; puzzle; trade balance; trade costsGravity model of tradeEuropean integrationEconomics
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